Catalog Number:
400542 -DSP
Object/Specimen Description:

This is a branch with leaves and berries from an Arabian coffee plant that measures approximately 39 cm x 27 cm. The leaves are a murky green brown in color, the branch is brown, and the berries are a dark brown and clustered at the bottom of the branch. The specimen is attached to its mount with bindings on the leaves and branch. This specimen description was written remotely based on images as part of Amber Kreiensieck's internship in Fall 2021.

Specimen Count:
1
Collector:
A. Novi
Special Instructions:
Only available digitally
Upper Level Taxonomy:
Plantae, Equisetopsida, Magnoliidae, Asteranae, Gentianales, Rubiaceae, Ixoroideae
Location:
Collection Wall

Dicots begin their lives as seeds nourished by two seed leaves (cotyledons). The leaves provide nutrients to the developing seed until it grows its first real leaves that can make food by photosynthesizing. Most flowering plants are dicots, which includes many of the foods humans enjoy: grapes, squash, soybeans, strawberries, tomatoes, potatoes, peanuts, etc. You can tell a dicot by its characteristic branching leaf veins. Not only do dicots feed us, they also cloth us; cotton, linen, and hemp are dicots. Because dicots and conifers are the only plants able to form wood, they are central to our building industry. Wood is extra plant tissue for transporting water and nutrients (vascular tissue). It forms when cells specialized for growth (meristems) continue to divide. The result is that the tree grows, adding to its width and height. Maples, oaks, and hickories, all sources of wood, are dicots.